circumstance是什么意思
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~consider〔omit〕 a circumstance考虑〔遗漏〕一种情况
describe〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances说明情况
fit the circumstances符合情况
形容词+~any circumstances任何情况
complicated circumstances复杂的情况
difficult circumstances艰苦的环境
financial circumstance经济状况
名词+~family circumstances家境
介词+~according to circumstances视情况而定
in easy circumstances舒适
in needy circumstances穷困
in no circumstances决不,无论如何也不
in present circumstances在目前的情况下
under the circumstances在这种情况下
~+介词circumstances of the dispute〔quarrel〕争论〔争吵〕的情况
词组短语
in the circumstances在这种情况下;既然这样
under the circumstance在这种情况下
in no circumstances决不
under no circumstance在任何情况下都不
under certain circumstance adv. 在某种情况下
同近义词辨析
circumstance, status, condition, state, situation
这组词都有“状况、情况”的意思,其区别是:
circumstance多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
status指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。
condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,复数形式指笼统的情况。
state普通用词,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
situation指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
surroundings, environment, circumstance, context, atmosphere, climate
surroundings特指自然环境(地理概念)
environment指对人的感情、品德、思想等或动植物生存产生影响的环境
circumstance特指经济状况,表示环境,状况时常用复数
context上下文
atmosphere气氛,氛围
climate气候,风气,思潮
双语例句用作名词(n.)
He was forced by the circumstances to do this.
他做此事是为环境所迫。
The choice of technique is, therefore, a matter of preference, and in some cases circumstance.
因此,技术的选择是偏好的问题,在某些情况下也与环境有关。
I cannot recollect the exact circumstance.
我总是想不起确实的情况。
Your arrival was a fortunate circumstance.
你的到来是命中注定的。
Due to circumstances beyond our control the lecture was cancelled.
由于无法控制的情况,讲座取消了。
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